1 Samuel 21:8

1 Samuel 21:8 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.
• New International Version (NIV)David asked Ahimelek, “Don’t you have a spear or a sword here? I haven’t brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king’s mission was urgent.”
• English Standard Version (ESV)Then David said to Ahimelech, "Then have you not here a spear or a sword at hand? For I have brought neither my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste."
• New King James Version (NKJV)And David said to Ahimelech, “Is there not here on hand a spear or a sword? For I have brought neither my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.”

Context of 1 Samuel 21:8

6So the priest gave him the consecrated bread; for there was no bread there except the bread of the Presence which was removed from before the Lord in order to put hot bread in its place when it was taken away. 7Now one of Saul’s servants was there that day, detained before the Lord; his name was Doeg the Edomite, the chief of Saul’s shepherds. David said to Ahimelech, “Do you not have a sword or spear here on hand? For I brought neither my sword nor my [other] weapons with me, because the king’s business was urgent.” 9Then the priest said, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod; if you would take it for yourself, do so. For there is no other here except for it.” And David said, “There is none like that; give it to me.” 10Then David arose and fled from Saul that day, and went to Achish king of Gath.

1 Samuel 21:8 word by word

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִד֙ לַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ וְאִ֛ין יֶשׁ־פֹּ֥ה תַֽחַת־יָדְךָ֖ חֲנִ֣ית אוֹ־חָ֑רֶב כִּ֣י גַם־חַרְבִּ֤י וְגַם־כֵּלַי֙ לֹֽא־לָקַ֣חְתִּי בְיָדִ֔י כִּֽי־הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ נָחֽוּץ׃ סRead the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And Davidדָּוִדdâvid dâvîyd · DavidH1732
• saidאָמַר'âmar · to sayH559
• unto Ahimelechאֲחִימֶ֫לֶךְ'ăchîymelek · AhimelechH288
• And is thereיֵשׁyêsh · thereH3426
• notאִין'îyn · isn't?H371
• here under thine handיָדyâd · hand: ownerH3027
• spearחֲנִיתchănîyth · spearH2595
• or swordחֶ֫רֶבchereb · swordH2719
• for I have neither broughtלָקַחlâqach · to take: bringH3947
• nor my weaponsכְּלִיkelîy · article/utensilH3627
• because the king’sמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428
• businessדָּבָרdâbâr · word: thingH1697
• requiredהָיָהhâyâh · to beH1961
• hasteנָחַץnâchats · to urgeH5169

Topics related to 1 Samuel 21:8

• Betrayal
• Confidence

In the dictionaries

• David
• Ahimelech
• Judges, Book of
• Manner
• Require
• Abiathar
• Business
• Ezekiel
• Haste
• Samuel, Books of

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary