First Generation

Cain Marked

Dates
3825 BC
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As a punishment for murdering his brother Abel, Cain is forced to live in exile and is given a mark as a protection against blood revenge. The exact nature of the mark is unknown.

Cain Marked
And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed. (Genesis 2:8)

In detail

Some commentators have seen in this mark an outward sign attached to Cain's person, whereas others believe that he received a sign from God as a divine pledge that nothing would endanger his life. Whatever it was, it was not a sign of God's forgiveness but only of temporal protection.

Bible passages

  • Genesis 4:15
    And the Lord said unto him, Therefore whosoever slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold. And the Lord set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him should kill him.

Text of the King James Version.

Images

Cain Marked
And the LORD said unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: Am I my brother's keeper? And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground. (Genesis 4:9-10)

Related events

  1. Cain 3900–3200 BC