Strong G4102G4102Hπίστις

faith: faithfulness

One of the 2 senses of Strong G4102

Transliteration
pistis
Pronunciation
pis'-tis
Morphology
Greek Noun (Feminine)

Definition

From G3982; persuasion that is credence; moral conviction (of religious truth or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher) especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly constancy in such profession; by extension the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself: - assurance belief believe faith fidelity.

Detailed definition

πίστις, -εως, ἡ
(πείθω), [in LXX chiefly for אֱמוּנָה;]

1. in active sense, faith, belief, trust, confidence, in NT always of religious faith in God or Christ or spiritual things: Mat.8:10, Luk.5:20, Act.14:9, Rom.1:8, 1Co.2:5, 2Co.1:24, 1Ti.1:5, al.; with genitive obj., Mrk.11:22, Act.3:16, Rom.3:22, Gal.2:16, Eph.3:12, Jas.2:1, al.; with prep., ἐν, Rom.3:25, Gal.3:26, Eph.1:15, Col.1:24, 1Ti.1:14 3:13, 2Ti.1:13 3:15, 2Pe.1:1; εἰς, Act.20:21 24:24 26:18, Col.2:5, 1Pe.1:21; πρός, 1Th.1:8, Phm 5; ἐπί, with accusative Heb.6:1; ἐν τῇ π. στήκειν (εἶναι, μένειν), 1Co.16:13, 1Co.13:5, 1Ti.2:15; ὑπακοὴ τῆς π., Rom.1:5 16:26; ὁ ἐκ π., Rom.3:26 4:16, Gal.3:12; διὰ (τῆς) π., Rom.3:30, Gal.2:16, Php.3:9. By meton., objectively, that which is the object or content of belief, the faith: Act.6:7 14:22, Gal.1:23 3:23 6:10, Php.1:26, 27 Ju 3, 20, and perh. also Act.13:8 16:5, Rom.1:5 and 16:26 (see supr.), 1Co.16:13, Col.1:23, 2Th.3:2 (Lft., Notes, 125), 1Ti.1:19 3:9 4:1, 6 5:8 6:10, 12, 2Ti.3:8 4:7 Tit.1:4, 13 3:15, 1Pe.5:9.

2. In passive sense,
__(a) fidelity, faithfulness: Mat.23:23, Gal.5:22; ἡ π. τοῦ θεοῦ, Rom.3:3;
__(b) objectively, plighted faith, a pledge of fidelity: 1Ti.5:12. (On the various shades of meaning in which the word is used in NT, see esp. ICC on Rom.1:17, pp. 31ff.; Lft., Ga., 154ff.; Stevens, Th. NT, 422, 515ff.; DB, i, 830ff.; Cremer, see word)
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G4102H appears in 3 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • faith3

First verses

  1. Matthew 23:23
    Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.
  2. Romans 3:3
    For what if some did not believe? shall their unbelief make the faith of God without effect?
  3. Galatians 5:22
    But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith,
See every occurrence

Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
πίστις, ἡ,
genitive εως, Ionic dialect ιος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 8.12, 5th c.BC: Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 114)]; dative πίστει, Ionic dialect πίστῑ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.74, 9.106: _Ionic dialect_ _nominative_ and _accusative_ _plural_ πίστῑς variant in [prev. author] 3.8; _dative_ πίστισι [prev. author] 4.172)]: (πείθομαι):—trust in others, faith, first in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus, πίστιες καὶ ἀπιστίαι ὤλεσαν ἄνδρας “Op.” 372; πίστει χρήματ᾽ ὄλεσσα, ἀπιστίῃ δ᾽ ἐσάωσα 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 831; π. ἴσχειν τινί 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 950; τῷ θεῷ πίστιν φέροις [prev. author] “OT” 1445, etc.)]: generally, persuasion of a thing, confidence, assurance, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 8.44 (πιστόν Scholia), etc.)]; ἡ βεβαιοτάτη π., ἀταραξία καὶ π. βέβαιος, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 1p.19, 2p.36U.)]; σωφροσύνης π. ἔχειν περί τινος to be persuaded of his probity, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.215; π. περὶ θεῶν ἔχειν 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.1101c.)]
2 in subjective sense, good faith, trustworthiness, honesty, [Refs 6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1137, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 443, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.105; θνῄσκει δὲ π., βλαστάνει δ᾽ ἀπιστία 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 611.)]
2.b of things, credence, credit, τὰν π. σμικρὰν παρ᾽ ἔμοιγ᾽ ἔχει [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 737 (Lyric poetry); πίστιν τὰ τοιαῦτα ἔχει τινά 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1179a17; π. λαβεῖν 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 1.35.4.)]
2.c καλῇ π., = Latin bona fide, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (PGnom. 180 (2nd c.AD), etc.)]; αἱ κατὰ πίστιν γεινόμεναι κληρονομίαι, = Latin hereditates fideicommissariae, [Refs ([prev. work]56.)]
3 in a commercial sense, credit, π. τοσούτων χρημάτων ἐστί τινι παρά τισι he has credit for so much money with them, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 36.57)], compare 44; εἰς πίστιν διδόναι [τί τινι] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ ([prev. author] 32.16; εἰ ἕξω ἐλπίδα πίστεως 2nd c.AD: Astrampsychus Onirocriticus “Oracula” 68p.6H.)]
3.b position of trust or trusteeship, ἐν πίστει κληρονόμος ἀπολειφθείς left in trust, as guardian, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cicero” 41, compare 2c above; ἐν πίστει ὤν τῷ βασιλεῖ “IG” 22.646.11.)]
4 Theol., faith, opposed to sight and knowledge, [NT (NT.1Cor.13.13, etc.)]
II that which gives confidence: hence,
II.1 assurance, pledge of good faith, guarantee, οὐκ ἀνδρὸς ὅρκοι π. ἀλλ᾽ ὅρκων ἀνήρ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 394, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 887, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1055; ὅρκοις καὶ πίστεσιν ἀναγκάξειν 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 6.25: distinguished from ὅρκοι and δεξιαί, 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1375a10, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 22; ἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 813)]; δός μοι χερὸς σῆς π. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “OC” 1632; ὅρκους παρασχών, πίστιν οὐ σμικράν, θεῶν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1037, compare “Med.” 414 (Lyric poetry))]; πίστιν καὶ ὅρκια ποιέεσθαι make a treaty by exchange of assurances and oaths, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.92, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.107; οἷσιν.. οὔτε π. ὄθ᾽ ὅρκος μένει 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 308)]; ποιέεσθαι τὰς πίστῑς (Ionic dialect for πίστεις) [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.8; πίστεις ποιήσασθαι πρός τινας 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.51; ἀλλήλοις 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.3.12)]; πίστιν δοῦναι to give assurances, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.91, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.86, 5.45; ὅρκους καὶ πίστιν ἀλλήλοις δότε 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 1185)]; ἔδοσαν πίστιν καὶ ἔλαβον interchanged them, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.44; πίστεις ἀλλήλοιν δεδωκέναι τε καὶ δεδέχθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 256d; π. παρά τινος λαβεῖν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 12.9)]; π. πρός τινας δοῦναι with infinitive, [Refs ([prev. author] 19.32)]; πίστι τε λαβεῖν (or καταλαβεῖν) καὶ ὁρκίοισί τινα bind by assurances and oaths, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.74, 9.106; θεῶν πίστεις ὀμόσαι 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.30)]; πίστιν ἐπιθεῖναι or προσθεῖναι, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 29.26, 49.42, 54.42: with _genitive_ objecti, φόβων π)]. an assurance against.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 627 (Lyric poetry).)]
II.2 means of persuasion, argument, proof, φρὴν παρ᾽ ἡμέων (i.e. τῶν αἰσθήσεων) λαβοῦσα τὰς πίστεις [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD: Democritus Epigrammaticus 125; τοὺς δεομένους πίστεως αἰσθήσει κεκραμένης 3rd c.AD: Plotinus Philosophus 4.7.15)]; especially of proofs used by orators, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.84, 6.28, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 70b, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 3.8, etc.: in 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus)], opposed to a demonstrative proof (ἀπόδειξις), π. ἔντεχνοι, ἄτεχνοι, [Refs (“Rh.” 1355b35, 1375a22: also, generally, π. ἐκ τῆς ἐπαγωγῆς “APo.” 90b14, +others; π. ἡ διὰ συλλογισμοῦ “Top.” 103b7)]; ἡ τῶν λόγων π. (compare λόγος[Refs (IV. 1) “Pol.” 1326a29; ὁ ἀναιρῶν ταύτην τὴν π. οὐ πολὺ πιστότερα ἐρεῖ “EN” 1173a1.)]
III that which is entrusted, a trust, πίστιν ἐγχειρίζειν τινί [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 5.41.2, compare 16.22.2, “IG” 7.21.12 (Megara, 2nd c.BC), 5 (1).26.6 (Amyclae, 2nd-1st c.BC), “BMus.Inscription” 422.7 (Priene, 2nd c.BC))]; σὴ π. given in trust to thee, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“IG” 14.2012 A 23 (1st c.AD: Sulpicius Maximus Epicus).)]
IV political protection or suzerainty, Latin fides, Αἰτωλοὶ.. δόντες αὑτοὺς εἰς τὴν Ῥωμαίων π... τῷ τῆς π. ὀνόματι πλανηθέντες [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 20.9.10, compare 3.30.1; πάντες εἰς τὴν [τῆς συγκλήτου] π. ἐνδεδεμένοι [prev. author] 6.17.8.)]
IV.2 in Egypt, safe-conduct, safeguard, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“UPZ” 119.32 (_plural_, 2nd c.BC); δοῦναί μοι ἔγγραπτον π. [prev. work] 124.30 (2nd c.BC).)]
V [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Pythagoras Philosophus)] name for ten, [Refs (Theol.Ar. 59, 60.)]
VI personified, = Latin [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“Fides”, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Numa” 16, 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 1.16, 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 45.17)]; π. δημοσία, = Fides publica, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 2.75.)]