authority

Definition

The term “authority” usually refers to a position of influence, responsibility, or rule over another person.

• Kings and other governing rulers have authority over the people they are ruling.
• The word “authorities” can refer to people, governments, or organizations that have authority over others.
• The word “authorities” can also refer to spirit beings who have power over people who have not submitted themselves to God’s authority.
• Masters have authority over their servants or slaves. Parents have authority over their children.
• Governments have the authority or right to make laws that govern their citizens.

Translation Suggestions

• The term “authority” can also be translated as “control” or “right” or “qualifications.”
• Sometimes “authority” is used with the meaning of “power.”
• When “authorities” is used to refer to people or organizations who rule people, it could also be translated as “leaders” or “rulers” or “powers.”
• The phrase “by his own authority” could also be translated as “with his own right to lead” or “based on his own qualifications.”
• The expression, “under authority” could be translated as “responsible to obey” or “having to obey others’ commands.”

(See also: dominion, king, ruler, power)

Bible References

• Colossians 2:10
• Esther 9:29
• Genesis 41:35
• Jonah 3:6-7
• Luke 12:5
• Luke 20:1-2
• Mark 1:22
• Matthew 8:9
• Matthew 28:19
• Titus 3:1

Word Data

• Strong’s: H8633, G08310, G14130, G18490, G18500, G20030, G27150, G52470