family, household

Definition

The term “family” refers to a group of people who are related by blood and usually includes a father, mother, and their children. In the Bible, this term sometimes includes other close relatives such as grandparents, grandchildren, uncles and aunts.

• In biblical times, usually the oldest man was the major authority of a family.
• Family could also include servants, concubines, and even foreigners.
• Some languages may have a broader word such as “clan” or “household” that would fit better in contexts where more than just parents and children are being referred to.
• The New Testament often uses terms related to the concept of “family” to refer to the Church, meaning people who believe in Jesus.

(See also: clan, ancestor, house)

Bible References

• 1 Kings 8:1-2
• 1 Samuel 18:18
• Exodus 1:21
• Joshua 2:12-13
• Luke 2:4

Word Data

• Strong’s: H0001, H0251, H0272, H0504, H1004, H1121, H2233, H2859, H2945, H3187, H4138, H4940, H5387, H5712, G10850, G36140, G36240, G39650