Bible dictionaries
Ice
What Bible dictionaries say about “Ice”, one article after the other.
Easton’s Bible Dictionary & Webster’s 1828 Dictionary
Ice - (Easton's Bible Dictionary)
Frequently mentioned (Job 6:16; 38:29; Ps. 147:17, etc.). (See [290]CRYSTAL.)
Ice - (Webster's 1828 Dictionary)
ICE, n.
1. Water or other fluid congealed, or in a solid state; a solid, transparent, brittle substance, formed by the congelation of a fluid, by means of the abstraction of the heat necessary to preserve its fluidity, or to use language, congealed by cold.
2. Concreted sugar.
To break the ice, is to make the first opening to any attempt; to remove the first obstructions or difficulties; to open the way.
ICE, v.t. To cover with ice; to convert into ice.
1. To cover with concreted sugar; to frost.
2. To chill; to freeze.
Matthew George Easton, Easton’s Bible Dictionary; Noah Webster, American Dictionary of the English Language (1828)
The article in Easton + Webster 1828International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE 1915)
is (qerach): Ice is almost unknown in Palestine and Syria except on the highest mountains. At moderate heights of less than 4,000 ft. a little ice may form during the night in winter, but the warm rays of the sun melt it the next day. A great quantity of snow is packed away in caves in the mountains during the winter, and is thus preserved for use in the summer months. The word is found in the Bible in three places where it describes God's power. "Out of whose womb came the ice? And the .... frost" (Job 38:29); "By the breath of God ice is given" (Job 37:10); "He casteth forth his ice like morsels" (Ps 147:17).
Figurative: Untrue friends are compared to streams "which are black by reason of the ice" (Job 6:16).
Alfred H. Joy
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia — James Orr, general editor and contributors; CrossWire SWORD module ISBE 2.2
The article in ISBE 1915