Bible dictionaries
Bid
What Bible dictionaries say about “Bid”, one article after the other.
Easton’s Bible Dictionary & Webster’s 1828 Dictionary
Bid - (Webster's 1828 Dictionary)
BID, v.t. pret. bid, or bade; pp. bid, bidden. [L. peto, to drive at, to attack, to ask, to desire, to beseech, anciently beto; impetus. Applied to the voice, it denotes utterance, a driving of sounds, which is applied to asking, prayer, and command. Class Bd.]
1. To ask; to request; to invite.
Go ye into the highways, and as many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage. Math.22.
This sense is antiquated, but we have the same word from the Latin, in invite, [in and bid.]
2. To command; to order or direct.
And Peter answered him and said, Lord,if it be thou, bid me come to thee on the water. Mat 14.
3. To offer; to propose; as, to bid a price at an auction.
4. To proclaim; to make known by a public voice.
Our bans thrice bid.
5. To pronounce or declare; as, to bid a welcome.
6. To denounce, or threaten; as, to bid defiance.
7. To wish or pray.
Neither bid him good speed. 2 John 10.
To bid beads, is to pray with beads, as the Catholics; to distinguish each bead by a prayer.
Also, to charge parishioners to say a number of paternosters.
To bid fair, is to open or offer a good prospect; to appear fair.
BID or BID'DEN, pp. of bid. Invited; offered; commanded.
BID, n. An offer of a price; a word much used at auctions.
Matthew George Easton, Easton’s Bible Dictionary; Noah Webster, American Dictionary of the English Language (1828)
The article in Easton + Webster 1828International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE 1915)
Variously signifying, according to six Hebrew and as many Greek originals:
(1) "to command" (Nu 14:10; Mt 1:24 the King James Version, prostasso);
(2) "to prescribe" or "order" (Joh 2:2);
(3) "to consecrate," and so rendered in the Revised Version (British and American) (Ze 1:7; compare 1Sa 16:5);
(4) eipon, "to say" or "tell" (Mt 16:12);
(5) "to call" i.e. "invite" (kaleo), conspicuously used in this sense in Christ's parables of the Marriage Feast (Mt 22:3- 9) and of the Great Supper (Lu 14:7-24);
(6) "to take leave of," appotasso (Lu 9:61).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia — James Orr, general editor and contributors; CrossWire SWORD module ISBE 2.2
The article in ISBE 1915