Matthew Henry’s Modern English CommentaryPsalms 148

An Invitation to Praise.We live in a world that often feels dark and limited, and it is hard for us to imagine the greatness of the heavens above. Still, we know that there is a world beyond ours, full of light and praise. This psalm invites all of creation—especially those in the heavens—to praise the Lord

v. 3–4: The psalmist also calls on the sun, moon, and stars to praise God (Psalm 148:3 ). These bright lights in the sky remind us of God’s glory. Even the highest heavens and the waters above the skies are called to praise Him. The heavens of heavens belong to the Lord

v. 5–6: The psalmist explains why all these things should praise the Lord

An Invitation to Praise.This section teaches us that, even though the earth may seem like a small or low place in the universe, it is still a place where God is praised. The psalmist reminds us that God is worshipped not only in heaven, but also here on earth. Just as the sun’s rays reflect off the earth, so should God’s praise rise from our world, warming and filling it with His glory. Every part of creation, big or small, is invited to join in praising the Lord

v. 11–13: People are especially called to praise God. Kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all rulers of the earth (Psalm 148:11 ). This includes everyone: leaders and citizens, young men and young women, old men and children (Psalm 148:12 ). All people, no matter their age or position, should praise the Lord

v. 14: God’s own people have even more reason to praise Him. He has raised up a horn for his people, the praise of all his saints, even the children of Israel, a people near to him (Psalm 148:14 ). God gave Israel special honor and blessings. They were chosen to be close to Him, His own treasured people. This blessing now comes to all who believe in Jesus, who brings those far away near to God (Ephesians 2:13 ). Because of this, God’s people should praise Him even more. The greatest honor is to be near to God, and so we must give Him the praise He deserves (Deuteronomy 10:21 ).