Tyndale Open Study NotesPsalms 91

This wisdom psalm expresses confidence in the Almighty God, who provides a shelter for those who take refuge in him. They receive redemption, life, and glory from the Lord, who loves and cares for those who seek him.

The Lord is an ancient shelter (see Psalm 90:1), open to those who seek refuge in him.

The Most High is an ancient title that expresses the Lord’s exalted status as the ruler and protector of the godly (see Genesis 14:19).

The psalmist invites the godly to trust in the Lord and find protection in him.

God protects the godly from deadly disease and even a destructive word.

The shield might refer to a large shield that covers the body. The rampart likely refers to a smaller shield, though the exact meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain.

The godly should not be afraid, because the Lord watches over them. These promises do not guarantee an escape from trouble, but they create an expectation of the Lord’s goodness.

The word pestilence here means any kind of suffering or trouble.

The poet again invites the godly to seek refuge in the Lord and enjoy the benefits of divine protection.

He will command His angels: Satan quoted these words when he tempted Jesus (Matthew 4:6; Luke 4:10–11). However, God makes this promise for those who obey him (Psalm 91:14), not for those who arrogantly test him (Matthew 4:4, 7).

The godly can trust the Lord’s protection and provision.

Those who love the Lord will follow his commands (Deuteronomy 30:20; 1 John 5:3) and look for his protection (Psalms 91:1; 145:18).

• The Lord promises to answer the prayers of his people.

• The Psalms often mention people honoring the Lord (Psalm 50:15). Here, God promises to honor the faithful who risk everything for him (Psalms 62:7; 71:21; 84:11).

A long life on earth represents just a small part of the Lord’s goodness and eternal friendship (Psalm 23:6).