Tyndale Open Study NotesProverbs 16

Our plans will succeed only if God permits (see also Proverbs 16:9, 33; James 4:13–16).

God's judgment of right and wrong is what matters (see Genesis 8:21; 1 Samuel 13:14; 16:6–7; Luke 16:15). This saying is almost the same in Proverbs 21:2.

God should support our plans (Proverbs 16:1), so it is wise to ask for his help to achieve our goals (see James 4:13–16).

The wicked will face difficulties in life and after death. God controls everything (see also Romans 9:10–24; 2 Peter 2:9).

God dislikes proud people who do not follow the Lord's ways (Proverbs 16:3). They wrongly think they can succeed without help (Proverbs 16:1).

God's constant love and faithfulness are key in his covenant with Israel (see Exodus 15:13; 34:6–7; Numbers 14:18–19; Deuteronomy 7:9–11).

Better a little: See also Proverbs 15:16.

This series of sayings reflects on the king, who symbolizes God's power on Earth.

Divine wisdom is guidance from a divine source that helps the king make decisions (for example, 1 Kings 3:28; see also Psalm 72:2).

This proverb's message appears four times in the collection (see Proverbs 11:1; 20:10, 23).

These proverbs assume a wise and godly king (see Isaiah 9:6–7). Many of Israel’s kings loved wrongdoing and hated truth, like Ahab in 1 Kings 21.

The king is powerful. People should avoid making him angry and try to earn his favor.

Having wisdom and good judgment can lead to wealth, but money cannot buy wisdom.

Those who resist God and rely on their own strength (Proverbs 16:5) are acting foolishly and harming themselves. Without God's help, no one has enough resources for life.

This saying is repeated in Proverbs 14:12.

Scoundrels, troublemakers, and violent people disrupt relationships by causing harm with their actions.

As godly people age, they become wiser, and their gray hair is like a crown (comparee Proverbs 4:9; 12:4; 17:6).

Patience and self-control are more valuable than using force.

The lot is cast: These dice were not for gambling. God used them to reveal his will (Exodus 28:30; see also Joshua 14:2; 1 Samuel 10:17–27; 14:40–43).